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Undoubtedly, many people cannot resist the allure of the warm and elegant "Queen of Gems" - pearls. However, we often overlook the pearl-producing mollusk, Mother of Pearl, which sacrifices itself to give birth to precious pearls. But today, Mother of Pearl has found its own recognition. Craftsmen have discovered its beauty, and it has become a favored material for many luxury brands.
Mother of Pearl is the organic material that serves as the host for pearl formation. It has a unique growth pattern, with textured effects and a shimmering surface. When foreign objects such as microorganisms, organic debris, sand, or parasites infiltrate the natural mother-of-pearl, it stimulates the secretion of nacre, the substance that forms pearls. The nacre is then deposited around the pearl nucleus or foreign object, gradually forming a pearl. Mother of Pearl itself undergoes a transformation, as it is enveloped by the miraculous nacre, acquiring special optical effects and a unique beauty.
The captivating iridescence of Mother of Pearl is due to the arrangement of calcium carbonate crystals within the pearl layers, which resemble a mosaic pattern. The conchiolin, a proteinaceous substance, fills the gaps between the calcium carbonate crystals and the individual layers of the pearl. This structure is akin to bricks and mortar in construction, with the calcium carbonate crystals acting as the bricks and the organic material serving as the binding agent. The iridescence is a result of the complex interplay of light reflection and interference caused by this unique structure.
To maintain the luster and color of Mother of Pearl, it is important to avoid contact with chemicals that can cause erosion, such as perfumes, sweat, and cosmetics. Avoid wearing Mother of Pearl jewelry while bathing or swimming.
Due to its Mohs hardness of only 3-4, Mother of Pearl jewelry should not be stored together with other jewelry to prevent scratching. It is recommended to gently wipe the surface with a soft cloth.
Since Mother of Pearl contains a certain amount of moisture, it is important to avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight or placing it in dry environments, as this can cause dehydration and cracking. Store Mother of Pearl in a cool and shaded area.